Test case management is necessary for all businesses. People have higher expectations in terms of software, and the last thing you want is to see users disappointed by a product. Therefore, during the test management process, you will be able to effectively test applications and ensure that they meet the requirements of the users.
But what is test case management? This comprehensive guide will answer all your questions about this procedure, so keep on reading.
Test Cases and Test Case Management Explained
Test case management refers to the management of all testing activities to ensure that software applications meet quality expectations. To be more specific, this management form allows you to organize and control the testing process, ensuring it is visible and traceable.
A test case allows a tester to figure out whether a particular program meets the necessary requirements. It enables developers to confirm that the software acts as expected and that it satisfies all demands. As such, bugs can be effectively isolated and software can reach its best version.
What Are the Types of Test Case Management?
There are various types of test case management processes, including:
- Security Test Cases
These ensure that the use of the app is restricted to certain users and that the data of the software is secured.
2. Database Test Cases
These test cases can ensure that the software can properly gather, store, process, and take care of data.
3. User Interface Test Cases
With these test cases, testers can ensure that the aesthetics of the software meet the requirements.
4. Performance Test Cases
As the name suggests, such cases can check how efficient and fast the application is.
5. Usability Test Cases
These can boost the user experience of the app.
6. Integration Test Cases
They make sure that the interfaces between an app’s several modules work as expected.
7. Functionality Test Cases
With functionality test cases, one can make sure that the expected functionalities of an app work properly.
What Are the Parts of a Test Case?
Each test case is compiled by different components. These all make sure that the test management process goes accordingly. The components include:
1. Test Case ID
It is a unique number or identifier that makes it easy to track.
2. Test Case Title
This is a descriptive title that represents a test case’s goal or objective summary.
3. Test Steps
These include clear and concise instructions on how a test case should be executed.
4. Preconditions
Preconditions make sure that all the conditions or requirements are met before the execution of the test case.
5. Test Description
It offers details about the tested features or functionality.
6. Test Case Author
It’s the name of the individual who created the case.
7. Actual Results
These show the outcome of the execution of the test case.
8. Pass/Fail Status
It tells you whether the case failed or passed.
9. Expected Results
It details what the expected outcomes of the test case are.
10. Test Environment
This lists features of the environment like browsers, OS, software, or hardware.
11. Test Data
It shows input data you must use while the test case is being executed.
The Bottom Line
Once you understand what the process involves, test case management gets much easier. So, it’s important to learn more about the types and steps of a test case to make sure everything goes smoothly.